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Seattle Fact Sheet
Name:
Seattle is a derivative of the Indian name "Sealth." Sealth was a chief of the Suquamish tribe at the time the first white settlers arrived in 1851.
Settled:
November 13, 1851 by the Denny Party, who had made their way from Portland, Oregon to what is now Alki Point in West Seattle.
Geography:
Seattle is located at latitude 47.39'N, longitude 122.17'W, on the eastern shore of Puget Sound, approximately 90 air miles east of the Pacific coastline and 113 miles south of the U.S.-Canadian border (49th Parallel).
Seattle-83.9 sq. miles
Metro area-4,424.9 sq. miles
King County-2,126.1 sq. miles
Seattle has 147.52 miles of fresh water shoreline and 53.38 miles of salt water shoreline for a total of 200.90 miles of shoreline.
Source: Seattle Comptroller's Office
Puget Sound has 500 square miles of water, 1,400 miles of shoreline and some 300 islands. The average depth is 205 feet with a maximum depth of 930 feet. The average water temperature is 50 degrees Fahrenheit.
Population:
|
2006 |
2003 |
2000 |
1990 |
| City of Seattle |
*573,911 |
569,101 |
569,374 |
516,259 |
| King County |
1,826,732 |
1,761,411 |
1,737034 |
1,507,319 |
| Wa. State |
6,395,798 |
6,131,445 |
5,894,121 |
4,866,692 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
*Most recent estimation by U.S. Census Bureau, 2005
Demographics:
|
Seattle |
WA State |
| White |
68.9% |
81.2% |
| African American |
8.2% |
3.3% |
| Native American |
1.2% |
1.4% |
| Asian |
14.4% |
6.5% |
| Pacific Islander |
0.3% |
0.5% |
| Hispanic/Latino |
6.3% |
8.8% |
| Other race/ethnic |
3.2% |
3.7% |
| Two or more races |
3.9% |
3.3% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 American Community Survey
Climate:
|
Average Temperatures (Fahrenheit) |
| Jan. |
44.9° / 35.1° |
| Feb. |
49.0° / 36.6° |
| March |
52.2° / 38.2° |
| April |
57.5° / 41.3° |
| May |
64.2° / 46.5° |
| June |
69.4° / 51.4° |
| July |
75.1° / 54.7° |
| Aug. |
74.8° /5 4.9° |
| Sep. |
69.4° / 51.4° |
| Oct. |
59.4° / 45.4° |
| Nov. |
50.4° / 39.5° |
| Dec. |
45.5° / 36.0° |
Source: Official readings of the Western Regional Climate Center taken at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport from 1931-2006.
Annual Precipitation:
| Seattle, WA |
37.04" |
| Boston, MA |
42.53" |
| Houston, TX |
47.84" |
| Miami, FL |
58.53" |
| New York, NY |
49.69" |
| Washington, DC |
41.80" |
Climate records:
| Seattle, WA |
|
| Highest temperature |
100° - July 20, 1994 |
| Lowest temperature |
0° - January 31, 1950 |
| Most rainfall/year |
54.61" - 1950 |
| Most rainfall/month |
13.11" - November 2006 |
| Most rainfall/day |
3.41" - October 20, 2003 |
Source: Official readings of the Western Regional Climate Center taken at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport from 1931-2000. Additional readings from the National Climatic Data Center 1971-2000.
TOURISM is Washington State's fourth largest industry
Total number of Seattle/King Co. visitors
| 2006 |
9.40 Million |
| 2005 |
9.10 Million |
| 2004 |
8.73 Million |
| 2003 |
8.50 Million |
| 2002 |
8.51 Million |
| 2001 |
8.64 Million |
Total Seattle/King Co. visitor expenditures
| 2006 |
4.75 Billion |
| 2005 |
4.33 Billion |
| 2004 |
3.97 Billion |
| 2003 |
3.77 Billion |
| 2002 |
3.57 Billion |
| 2001 |
3.67 Billion |
Source: King County Visitor Impact Study by SCVB and CIC Research, Inc.
Accommodations
Hotel rooms available in Downtown Seattle: 11,500.
Hotel rooms available in King County: 32,400.
Source: Smith Travel Resource, Inc.
| Largest Hotels |
Number of Guestrooms |
| Sheraton Seattle |
1,258 |
| Westin Seattle |
925 |
| Fairmont Olympic |
649 |
| Rennaisance Seattle |
556 |
| Grand Hyatt Seattle |
538 |
Transportation
| Taxi Companies |
|
| Farwest Taxi |
206-622-1717 |
| Orange Cab |
206-522-8800 |
| STITA Taxi |
206-246-9999 |
| Yellow/Graytop |
206-622-6500 |
| Redtop |
206-789-4949 |
| Bus/Rail/Water |
|
| King County Metro Bus |
206-553-3000 |
| Greyhound Bus |
800-231-2222 |
| Amtrak |
800-872-7245 |
| Washington State Ferries |
206-464-6400 |
| Victoria Clipper |
800-888-2535 |
Major Air Transportation
Seattle-Tacoma International Airport
Location: 15 miles south of downtown Seattle Serves: 29 airlines, 29.9 million passengers a year and direct international flights to and from 13 cities and 8 countries.
Information: (206) 431-4444 or www.portseattle.org/seatac
Cruise Industry
Bell Street Cruise Terminal and Terminal 30 Cruise Facility
Location: Seattle Waterfront
Serves: 5 major cruise lines, Celebrity, Holland America, Norwegian Cruise Line, Princess Cruises and Royal Caribbean. Small ship lines include American West Steamboat, Cruise West and Fantasy Cruises.
Information: (206) 615-3900 or www.portseattle.org/seaport/cruise
Air miles to Major Cities from Seattle
| Atlanta |
2,796 |
| Chicago |
2,114 |
| Denver |
1,350 |
| Houston |
2,367 |
| Los Angeles |
1,261 |
| New York |
2,952 |
| Portland |
175 |
| San Francisco |
843 |
| Vancouver, B.C. |
120 |
| Tokyo |
4,785 |
| Hong Kong |
6,639 |
| London |
4,792 |
Top Industries in Washington State
Aerospace
Technology
Life Science
|
Tourism
Retail
Agriculture |
Puget Sound is Home to 10 Fortune 500 Companies
Costco Wholesale Inc.
Microsoft
Washington Mutual Inc.
Weyerhaeuser
PACCAR
Amazon.com
|
Nordstrom
Starbucks Coffee Co.
Safeco
Expeditors International of Washington |
Top Industries in Wa
Population in labor force Median household income
Per capita income |
331,383
$49,297
$36,392 |
Economic Characteristics
Population in labor force Median household income
Per capita income |
331,383
$49,297
$36,392 |
Housing Characteristics
Owner-occupied homes
Median value of homes
|
$331,383
$384,900
|
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 American Community Survey
Education
Four-Year Colleges and Universities
|
# Students
|
University of Washington
Seattle University
Seattle Pacific University
Art Institute of Seattle
|
39,000
6,800
3,800
2,500 |
Community and Technical Colleges
|
# Students
|
Seattle Central Community College
South Seattle Community College
North Seattle Community College
|
6,700
6,000
6,000
5,800 |
Sister Cities
Beer Sheva, Israel
Bergen, Norway
Cebu, Philippines
Chongqing, China
Christchurch, New Zealand
Galway, Ireland
Gdynia, Poland
Haiphong, Vietnam
Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Kobe, Japan
|
Limbe, Cameroon
Mazatlan, Mexico
Mombasa, Kenya
Nantes, France
Pecs, Hungary
Perugia, Italy
Reykjavic, Iceland
Sihanoukville, Cambodia
Surabaya, Indonesia
Taejon, Korea
Tashkent, Uzbekistan
|
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